Sahayda saliidda bamka hydraulic ee qodista waa mid aan ku filnayn, cadaadisku ma kici karo sida loo sameeyo?

Bamka Haydarooliga waa aaladda tamarta ee nidaamka hydraulic excavator, kaas oo u beddela tamarta makaanikada ee matoorka tamarta hydraulic oo soo saarta qulqulka iyo cadaadiska, oo ku jira meel aad muhiim u ah nidaamka hydraulic. Haddii bamka hydraulicku uu ku guuldareysto, waxay saameyn doontaa shaqada caadiga ah ee nidaamka biyo-celinta oo dhan. Maqaalkani wuxuu inta badan soo bandhigayaa sababaha cilladda bamka haydarooliga ee qodista iyo hababka cilad-saarka.

Cadaadisku ma kordho

Sababta 1: bamka kuma jiro saliidda ama socodka ku filan.

Daawo: bamka ka buuxi saliid shaqaynaysa.

Sababta 2: cadaadiska hagaajinta waalka gargaarka ayaa aad u hooseeya ama guuldareystay.

Daawaynta: Dib u hagaaji cadaadiska waalka gargaarka ama hagaajin waalka gargaarka.

Sababta 3: Diidashada nidaamka.

Daawaynta: Hubi nidaamka, hagaaji meesha daadinta.

Sababta 4: Xirmooyinka daboolka bamka ayaa dabciyay gariirka bamka saliidda oo shaqeynaya muddo dheer.

Daawaynta: Si sax ah u adkee furayaasha.

Sababta 5: Diidashada hawada ee tuubada nuugista.

Habka baabi'inta: hubi isku-xirnaanta, oo la xidho oo la adkeeyo.

Sababta 6: Nuugista saliidda oo aan ku filnayn.

Daawo: Bamka ka buuxi saliid shaqaynaysa.

Sababta 7: Is-habaynta khaldan ee cadaadiska bamka doorsooma.

Daawo: Dib u habeyn ku samee cadaadiska loo baahan yahay.

Saliida bamka Hydraulic kuma filna

Cilad-sheegid: Hawada dibadda ayaa gasha qolka shaqada ee bamka piston taasoo keentay in barokaca uu yaraado.

Falanqaynta Fashilka: Deegaanka shaqada ee adag ee qodista awgeed, aad bay u fududahay in bamka piston-ku uu dillaaco tuubada nuugista ama dekedda nuugista oo aan si fiican loo xidhin, taas oo keenta in bamku hawo nuugo. Plunger bamka shaqada, haddii saliidda qolka plunger ka shaqaynayso hawada, ka dibna marka plunger waa in booska dekedda cadaadiska, plunger cadaadis doonaa saliidda iyo hawada qolka.

Marka plunger-ku u guuro xagga hoose ee daloolka dhululubada, waxaa had iyo jeer jiri doona qayb ka mid ah mugga haray ee hoose, ie, qayb ka mid ah saliidda cadaadiska ayaa lagu hayaa mugga haray ee godka. Marka plunger-ku sii wado inuu ku ordo booska dekedda nuugista, iyadoo la kordhinayo mugga godka, cadaadiska saliidda gudaha ayaa hoos u dhacaya, hawada ku xayiran mugga haray ayaa la ballaariyay, si qayb ka mid ah godka shaqada ay ku jiri doonto qaybtan. ee hawada, si mugga nuugista dhabta ah ee bamka piston waa la dhimay. Marka hawada galaysa dareeraha ay gaarto qadar go'an, waxay keeni doontaa nidaamka inuu keeno saliid ku filan ama xitaa sahay saliid ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, haddii saliidda Haydarooliga ku qulquli karin dekedda nuugid in waqti, nuugista bamka waxay soo saari doontaa jeebabka hawada, sidaas darteed keeni dhaawac degdeg ah shaabaddii plunger iyo godka dhululubada godka derbiga plunger iyo ifafaale kale failure. Sidaa darteed, waa in la qaado tillaabooyin lagu dhimayo ama lagu baabi'inayo hawada nidaamka hydraulic.

Hababka baabi'inta:

1. Hubi in aysan jirin wax daadasho ah dhammaan isku xirka khadka soo gala. Si loo hubiyo inay si fiican u xiran yihiin, dhammaan qaybaha tuubooyinka waa in la adkeeyaa; matoorada piston-ka, waa inay lahaadaan qalab xidhid adag.

2. Ka ilaali tuubada nuugista inay dillaacdo ama si siman u nuugo. Isku day inaad xakamayso heerka qulqulka dareeraha ee dekedda nuugista si aad uga ilaaliso cadaadiska barta kasta oo ka mid ah xariiqda nuugista in uu ka hooseeyo cadaadiska atmospheric iyo samaynta vacuum, taasoo keentay daadinta tuubada caagga ah, nuugista nuugista iyo gelitaanka hawada.

3. Xakamee joogga heerka saliidda haanta saliidda. Sida caadiga ah heerka ugu hooseeya ee haanta saliidda iyo dekedda nuugista ee masaafada toosan waa inay ka yar tahay 0.5m; haddii nidaamku ogolaado, dhererka heerka saliidda ee taangiga waa inuu ka sarreeyaa dekedda nuugista ee bamka, iyo si dhamaadka nidaamka hydraulic ee ku soo noqda tuubada saliidda inta badan waa heerka saliidda ee hoose, si ay u iska ilaali wax soo saarka xumbo hawada.

4. Haddii ay jiraan tiro badan oo xumbo hawo ah oo ku jira taangiga, waa in laga saaro wakhti ku habboon. Haddii ay jirto xaddi badan oo hawo ah oo dareere ah, tuubada bamka piston-ka ee ku habboon waa la debcin karaa si loo sii daayo hawada matoorka.