Uburyo 5 bwo kubungabunga bulldozers

1. Gukosora buldozer ikurikirana

Kugirango urambe inzira ya bulldozer, ni ngombwa gukomeza impagarara nziza. Gukomera cyane birashobora gutera imihangayiko ikabije kumapine n'ibihuru, biganisha ku kwambara imburagihe. Byongeye kandi, impagarara zimpanuka zidafite akazi zirashobora gushira igiti nigihuru, akenshi bikavamo imyenda yo kuzenguruka igice cyumuzingi kuri bushing idakora. Ibi ntibirambura ibibuga byinkweto gusa ahubwo binagabanya imikorere yo guhererekanya imashini, biganisha ku gutakaza ingufu kuva kuri moteri kugera kuri spock na tracks.

Umuvuduko muke urashobora kuganisha kumurongo utagira akazi no kuzunguruka, bikavamo kudahuza. Ibi bitera inzira guhindagurika no kugira ingaruka muburyo budasanzwe, biganisha kumyambarire idasanzwe kumuzingo udafite akazi hamwe nabatwara.

Ongeramo amavuta muri nozzle yamavuta kugirango ukomere inzira, cyangwa urekure amavuta amavuta yo gusohora amavuta kugirango ayoroshe. Iyo ikibuga cy'inkweto z'umuhanda kirambuye ku rugero runaka, byerekana ko inkweto z'umuhanda zigomba kuvaho, igihe kirageze cyo kubungabunga. Reba imyambarire idasanzwe hejuru yubukwe, igice cyinyo yinyo, hamwe nigiti. Uburyo bwo gufata neza bushobora kuba bukubiyemo guhinduranya pin no guhunika hejuru, gusimbuza amapine yambarwa cyane hamwe na bushing, cyangwa gusimbuza inteko yose yinkweto.

2. Idler imyanya ikwiye

Guhuza abadafite akazi ni ngombwa kugirango ubeho igihe kirekire. Icyerekezo kiri hagati yicyapa kidafite icyerekezo hamwe nu murongo wikurikiranya bigomba guhindurwa muburyo busanzwe bwa 0.5 - 1.0mm, kugirango habeho gukora neza no kongera ubuzima bwuburyo bwurugendo. Shim ikoreshwa muguhindura icyuho kiri hagati yicyapa kiyobora no gutwara. Niba icyuho ari kinini, shim zivanyweho, kurundi ruhande, shim zongeweho. Umubare ntarengwa wemewe ni 3.00mm.

Guhuza inzira, cyangwa urunigi, hamwe na bushing nibice byingenzi bya sisitemu ya buldozer. Igihe kirenze, ibyo bice birashobora gushira, bigatera ikibuga (intera iri hagati yihuza) kurambura. Ibi birashobora gushikana nabi hagati yimodoka itwara ibihuru, bikaviramo kwangirika no kwambara bidasanzwe.

Uku kwambara no kurira birashobora gutera ibibazo nko guswera, gukubita, hamwe ningaruka, bishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyimikorere yingendo. Niba ikibuga kidashobora kugarurwa muguhindura impagarara, guhinduranya pin pin na bushing birakenewe kugirango ugere kumurongo mwiza.

Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo guhitamo igihe cyo guhanagura inzira pin na bushing. Uburyo bumwe burimo kugenzura inzira ndende ya 3mm, ubundi burimo kugenzura niba wambaye diameter yo hanze ya bushing ya 3mm.

Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko inzira nukuri ibipimo bishobora gutandukana bitewe nurugero rwihariye rwa bulldozer hamwe nubuyobozi bwabashinzwe. Buri gihe ohereza ku mikorere no gufata neza ibikoresho byihariye kubisobanuro nyabyo.

3. Kuzuza mugihe gikwiye Bolt na Nuts

Iyo Bolt yuburyo bwurugendo irekuye, bikunda kumeneka cyangwa gutakaza, biganisha kumurongo wimikorere mibi. Kubungabunga buri munsi bigomba kuba bikubiyemo kugenzura ibi bikurikira: ibimera byikurikiranya byikurikiranya ryikurikiranya hamwe nuwitwara, ibitsike byimitwe yibice (amasoko), ibitsike byinkweto zumuhanda, hamwe na bolts yo gushiraho icyapa cyizamu.

4. Amavuta asanzwe

Gusiga neza uburyo bwurugendo ni ngombwa. Ibyuma byinshi byerekana ibyuma 'birashya' bigahinduka ibisigazwa kubera amavuta yamenetse atabonetse mugihe. Muri rusange abantu bemeza ko amavuta ashobora kuva ahantu hatanu akurikira: uhereye kumpeta yo gufunga no kugiti kubera O-impeta yangiritse cyangwa ikennye; uhereye hanze yimpeta yo guhagarika hamwe na roller ya track kubera guhuza nabi nimpeta yikidodo ireremba cyangwa inenge ya O-ring; kuva kumurongo na roller kubera O-impeta mbi hagati yumukino wikurikiranya; kuva mumavuta yuzuza amavuta kubera kurekura icyuma cyuzuza amavuta icyambu cyangwa kwangirika kwicyuma cya koni gifunga umwobo wintebe; no kuva ku gipfukisho na roller kubera O-impeta mbi. Kubwibyo, kugenzura buri gihe kwibi bice bigomba gukorwa, kandi amavuta agomba kongerwamo cyangwa gusimburwa ukurikije amavuta yo kwisiga ya buri gice.

5. Kugenzura ibice

Kubungabunga buldozeri bigomba kubamo kugenzura mugihe cyacitse muburyo bwurugendo, hamwe no gusana byihuse no gushimangira bikenewe.